Things to learn when drawing
-Try drawing with a dark, soft charcoal - 6b is the pencil mark prefers
-Be prepared for your pencil breaking - compensate by having them pre-sharpened.
1. Sharpen pencil.
2. Distinguish the drawing techniques between a line and a wash. a) Line - line vocalization (let the fingernails touch the pad. Draw with charcoal pencil as if you're cutting with an exacto-knife. Pull the charcoal. Practice: pull the pencil and vary the darkness of the line as well as the
b) Line into a wash (thin into thick)
3. Wash only for the lay-in : hold the pencil at right angles as to pulling the line. Use the broad side of the pencil.
4. Tubes and cubes - tubes are for foreshortening and usually you draw the beginning and the end of the circle part of the tube is at a bending point of the body (elbows, finger joints, knees, etc.). However to many tubes and cubes are dangerous because they might get in the way of your drawing. At the bending point a) replace the tube by lightly going around the form with the wash aspect of the charcoal technique. b) break into the line to give a 3D effect. Breaking the form is breaking the line with another line, causing an overlap of lines at the end circles of the tube. Together you can you your outside inside technique. "b" replaces the cube and paint technique. The cube play the role of the shift in the planes and which way it turns in space.
Often times you can take advantage of the x-y axis of the cube. The core being x the opposite stroke being the placement of the cube the (y). Use the y to indicate where the plane is turning in space. The core is usually the flow of the figure.
5. Articulate - The straight lines are usually found in the area where there are tendons.
Cadmus high points. Analysis of form. Teaches the direction of the paint brush strokes. The flow of the the figure.
Sharpening your pencil
1. Start up about and inch and a half up on the pencil. You want to have a long and sharp tip.
2. Start carving off paper thin pieces of the wood shavings. Turn the pencil while your shaving off the wood in order to get an even sharpened pencil.
3. Sanding your charcoal - Place your finger on the charcoal part of the pencil and then sand while rotating the pencil.